Delphi
DEL-fy
Attested elsewhere in ancient sourcesThe sanctuary of Apollo on the slope of Parnassus, and the oracle every Greek state consulted before doing anything serious.
Herodotus tests it. He records Croesus sending to seven oracles at once with a question only he could answer, to find out which were genuine, and reports that Delphi alone got it right. He then records Croesus misreading its answer about the great empire he would destroy, which turned out to be his own.
Before Salamis the Athenians were told to trust in the wooden wall. Herodotus gives the argument that followed over what a wooden wall was, and does not tell the reader who was right until the event does.
Sources
- Hdt. 1.46-49
- Hdt. 1.53
- Hdt. 7.140-143
References are to the standard divisions of the ancient texts, not to any one edition.
Acenes of Sparta: The Dragon Slayer
A dragon is the reason the 300 died. Leonidas used the magic of the gods to bind Kalaxes beneath Taygetus, and the price was his life and his men's. Sixty-two years later a seven-year-old of the agoge falls into the dragon's crypt and inherits the unpaid balance.
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